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词汇的几多和是否会运用是决议英语结果的关键所在，大多数同学对此都有深切体会。为助力大家英语结果再上一个新台阶，小朱老师正在推出全新专题《30天高考英语词汇特训》，包罗高考焦点词汇、重点短语、写作句式和我读我练四个部门，今天是第20天，让我们开始学习吧！一. 焦点单词1. performance n.[C]演出，演出；[U]推行，执行2. period n.时期，时代3. permanent adj.永久的；持久的4. permission n.允许，许可，同意5. personally adv.就自己而言6. persuade vt.说服，劝说7. phenomenon (pl.phenomena) n.现象8. physical adj.物理学的；身体的；物质的9. pianist n.钢琴家10. picnic n.[C] 野餐，野餐食物 vi.(picnicked, picnicking) (去)野餐，举行野餐11. plain n.平原；平地；田野 adj.平坦的；简朴的；朴素的；清晰的12. platform n.平台；站台；讲台13. pleasant adj.令人愉快的，舒适的14. polite adj.有礼貌的，有修养的15. politician n.政治家16. pollution n.污染17. popular adj.盛行的，受接待的18. portable adj.手提式的19. position n.位置20. positive adj.确信的；明确的；努力的，肯定的；正的，阳性的21. possession n.所有，拥有；产业，所有物22. possibility n.可能，可能性23. postpone vt.推迟，延期24. potential adj.可能的；潜在的 n.潜力25. poverty n.贫穷二. 重点短语1. in company with 与……一起in conflict with 与……冲突in common with 与……有配合之处in connection with 与……有联系in cooperation with 与……互助in harmony with 与……和气相处/协调一致2. in/out of condition 康健状况好/欠好；生存(养)得好/欠好on condition that... 如果……；在……条件下on this/that condition 在这种/那种情况下三. 写作句式强调句型1. (2016·北京高考书面表达) It was his continuous efforts that caused China to change gradually.正是他的不懈努力使得中国逐渐发生变化。2. (2015·江苏高考书面表达) But rules alone don’t secure an orderly society. It is the people who obey the rules that matter.可是制度自己不能保证一个有秩序的社会，遵守规则的人才是重要的。

四. 我读我练Ⅰ. 词汇应用1. Joe gathered the boys and girls of the neighbourhood for a picnic(野餐).2. To cut down PM 2.5 is a tough task. Cities have to consider economic development while dealing with air pollution(污染).3. Your performance (perform) as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of learning by yourself.4. She begged her mother to give her permission (permit) to go on a trip.5. In this peaceful land, people live in harmony with nature(与大自然和谐相处), far away from the noise and worry of the outside world.6. Having been out of condition (康健状况不佳)for several weeks, he decided to travel.Ⅱ. 句式仿写1. 正是你的资助和热心让我在英国的学习和生活既特别又快乐。It was your help and kindness that made my study and life in the UK special and enjoyable.2. 只有通过倾听和相互明白，孩子和怙恃之间的问题才可能被解决。It is only by listening to and understanding each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.3. 只管戒烟对我父亲来说很难，他有30年的烟龄，但最终他确实戒掉了。It was very difficult for my father to quit smoking, who smoked for 30 years, but in the end he did manage it.。

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